Q 1. What would happen if there were no restrictions on the power of elected representatives?
Q2. Describe fundamantal rights.
The Fundamental Rights in
the Indian Constitution
include:
1. Right to Equality: All persons are
equal before law.
It also states that no citizen can be
discriminated against on the basis of
their religion, caste or sex. Every
person has access to all public places
including playgrounds, hotels, shops
etc. The State cannot discriminate
against anyone in matters of
employment.
The practice of untouchability has also been abolished.
2. Right to Freedom: This includes
the right to freedom of speech and
expression, the right to form
associations, the right to move freely
and reside in any part of the country,
and the right to practise any
profession, occupation or business.
3. Right against Exploitation: The
Constitution prohibits trafficking,
forced labour, and children working
under 14 years of age.
4. Right to Freedom of Religion:
Religious freedom is provided to all
citizens. Every person has the right
to practise, profess and propagate
the religion of their choice.
5. Cultural and Educational Rights:
The Constitution states that all
minorities, religious or linguistic, can
set up their own educational
institutions in order to preserve and
develop their own culture.
6. Right to Constitutional Remedies:
This allows citizens to move the
court if they believe that any of their
Fundamental Rights have been
violated by the State.
Q3. Name some national and state political parties in india.
Ans: National Parties
Bharatiya Janta Party
Communist Party of India (CPI)
Communist Party of India
(Marxist) (CPM)
Indian Congress Socialist (ICS)
Indian National Congress (INC)
Janata Party (JNP)
Lok Dal (LKD)
State Parties
All India Anna DMK (AIADMK)
Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK)
All India Forward Block (FBL)
Indian Congress (J) (ICJ)
Jammu & Kashmir Conference (JKN)
Kerala Congress (J) (KCJ)
Muslim League (MUL)
Peasants and Workers Party of India (PWP)
Revolutionary Socialist Party (RSP)
Telugu Desam Party (TDP)
Q 4. Describe indian parliament.
Ans:1. The Parliament of India (Sansad) is the supreme law-making institution. It has two Houses, the Rajya Sabha and the Lok Sabha.
2. Rajya Sabha (Council of States), with a total strength of 245 members, is chaired by the Vice-President of India.
3. Lok Sabha (House of the People), with a total membership of 545, is presided over by the Speaker
Q2. Describe fundamantal rights.
The Fundamental Rights in
the Indian Constitution
include:
1. Right to Equality: All persons are
equal before law.
It also states that no citizen can be
discriminated against on the basis of
their religion, caste or sex. Every
person has access to all public places
including playgrounds, hotels, shops
etc. The State cannot discriminate
against anyone in matters of
employment.
The practice of untouchability has also been abolished.
2. Right to Freedom: This includes
the right to freedom of speech and
expression, the right to form
associations, the right to move freely
and reside in any part of the country,
and the right to practise any
profession, occupation or business.
3. Right against Exploitation: The
Constitution prohibits trafficking,
forced labour, and children working
under 14 years of age.
4. Right to Freedom of Religion:
Religious freedom is provided to all
citizens. Every person has the right
to practise, profess and propagate
the religion of their choice.
5. Cultural and Educational Rights:
The Constitution states that all
minorities, religious or linguistic, can
set up their own educational
institutions in order to preserve and
develop their own culture.
6. Right to Constitutional Remedies:
This allows citizens to move the
court if they believe that any of their
Fundamental Rights have been
violated by the State.
Q3. Name some national and state political parties in india.
Ans: National Parties
Bharatiya Janta Party
Communist Party of India (CPI)
Communist Party of India
(Marxist) (CPM)
Indian Congress Socialist (ICS)
Indian National Congress (INC)
Janata Party (JNP)
Lok Dal (LKD)
State Parties
All India Anna DMK (AIADMK)
Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK)
All India Forward Block (FBL)
Indian Congress (J) (ICJ)
Jammu & Kashmir Conference (JKN)
Kerala Congress (J) (KCJ)
Muslim League (MUL)
Peasants and Workers Party of India (PWP)
Revolutionary Socialist Party (RSP)
Telugu Desam Party (TDP)
Q 4. Describe indian parliament.
Ans:1. The Parliament of India (Sansad) is the supreme law-making institution. It has two Houses, the Rajya Sabha and the Lok Sabha.
2. Rajya Sabha (Council of States), with a total strength of 245 members, is chaired by the Vice-President of India.
3. Lok Sabha (House of the People), with a total membership of 545, is presided over by the Speaker
Sir please write the answer of the first question please
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